Showing posts with label Angela Merkel. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Angela Merkel. Show all posts

Friday, 28 January 2022

Overthrowing the system with Tories

 That archetypal “good Tory”, Rory Stewart, was brandishing his emotional intelligence again last week. In the Financial Times, he unveiled the bombshell that Boris Johnson is “a terrible prime minister and a worse human being”. But, he stressed, Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson’s awfulness is no aberration. He is the “product of a system that will continue to produce terrible politicians long after he is gone”.

Before we start celebrating any epiphanies, note the absurd narrowness of Stewart’s definition of ‘the system’. In the liberal Tory imagination he personifies the system comprises the first past the post electoral system, unserious and partisan politicians, a lack of critical thinking and an obsession with winning elections. Naturally Europe is presented as the alternative. “Germany had Angela Merkel” says Stewart. That’s the same Angela Merkel who inflicted a regime of economic sadism on Greece and allied with the antisemite Viktor Orban in the European Parliament, using his party’s votes to help elect failed politician and Merkel protégée, Ursula von der Leyen, as European Commission President. Lucky old Germany.

We must also brush over the fact that the policies Stewart advocates – and has implemented as minister under Cameron and May – are cruel, irrelevant or weird. He opposes “cuts to the army” little more than a year after Johnson announced a £16 billion increase in defence spending. And he repeats Tony Blair’s lament that there are no “new ideas” in British politics. And they say satire is dead.

It’s strange but I seem to remember some new ideas – and critical thinking – emanating from the official opposition from 2015 to 2019. I’ve also got this odd sense that a Labour leader from that period displayed some actual empathy in contrast to Johnson whose only capacity for empathy is for himself.

But the real problem with Stewart is total obviousness to the fact that a couple of years ago the entire system – finance and business, politics, the media, the armed forces, religious leaders, the higher civil service and so on – chose Johnson, either explicitly or effectively, and united to obliterate the anti-Johnson, Jeremy Corbyn.

Rather than spending a week or so going over the whole tragic saga, let’s just concentrate on the role played by the fearless fourth estate, the media. Lest we forget, Johnson was elevated to the status bumbling, self-deprecating, national chum by regular appearances on the BBC’s Have I Got News for You. A journalist himself, after resigning as Foreign Secretary he returned to the Daily Telegraph on a stipend of around £23,000 a month. During the 2019 election campaign, when they weren’t eviscerating the Labour leader as mortal threat to the nation’s soul and security, the media were urging voters to give Johnson a chance even though they – of all people – knew what he was really like.

Conservative but independent-minded journalist Peter Oborne says he was told by senior BBC executives that they didn’t want to expose Boris Johnson’s lies because, to do so, would undermine trust in politics.

But it’s in the current furore over Johnson’s lockdown partying that the role of the media is really laid bare. For obviously these parties did not happen last week. They occurred more than a year ago but remained a secret to the public – who are suitably outraged – until now. Why? Dominic Cummings alleges that “lobby hacks” didn’t say anything because they were at some of the parties. Whether that’s true or not, we do know that one party was a leaving do for the future deputy editor of the Sun.

It beggars belief that the higher echelons of the media were in the dark until leaks about – up to now – 17 parties.


 

In the words of writer Dan Hind, “The antics in Downing Street have been transformed into matters of political consequence deliberately and with considerable skill, skill that could have been used against Johnson at any time. This is not ‘news’, this is a redistribution of knowledge, from the tight circuits of elite complicity into the wider world.”

It is sobering to realise just how much of our ‘national conversation’ consists of matters the elite chooses to talk about and deem important.  Johnson’s soaring popularity, underpinned by the support of most of the press, survived revelations over corrupt PPE contracts, damning official reports into thousands of avoidable pandemic deaths and a proven recourse to lying when under pressure. None of it had any discernible effect until last autumn when a section of the press mysteriously found the lucrative lobbying jobs taken by MPs a step too far and started talking about it incessantly. It’s revealing, by the way, that Stewart’s indictment of ‘the system’ does not include the fact that nearly half of Britain’s top 50 corporations have “connections” with a sitting MP.

Now in the aftermath of the ‘bring your own booze’ scandal, Boris’s approval ratings have sunk to Jeremy Corbyn levels. That’s power.

For nearly four years, the opposition was scrutinised to within an inch of its life. But now a member of the Trilateral Commission is in charge that scrutiny has simply vanished. Sir Keir can purge Labour party membership of left-wingers, exile his predecessor for telling the truth, impose ‘normal’ candidates on local parties, and replace a social democratic policy programme he promised to uphold with a blanket reassurance that he won’t do anything to even mildly inconvenience the elite – all without fear that virtually anyone in the mainstream media will deign to pay attention. And if they do, they’ll approve anyway.

“We pretend”, says Stewart, “that the politician can wear a deceitful mask before the voters and then take it off in the cabinet room”.

You pretend. We stopped engaging in this farce ages ago.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Saturday, 4 July 2015

How about some 'market non-conforming democracy' Angela Merkel?



If the yes votes wins Sunday’s Greek referendum and Syriza falls, “too many will believe”, fretted the Guardian’s columnist in chief, Jonathan Freedland on Saturday, that Brussels and Berlin engineered the toppling of a democratically elected government.

I wonder where they could have picked up that delusionary belief?

It clearly can’t have come from the senior German conservative politician, described as “one of Europe’s most influential politicians” who told the Times newspaper  last week that Angela Merkel’s CDU would block any deal with the ‘communists’ Alexis Tsipras and Yanis Varoufakis, campaign vociferously for a ‘yes’ vote, and then install a ‘technical’ government in Syriza’s place.

Revelations from Martin Schulz, German social democrat (!) and President of the European Parliament, to the effect he wanted to Syriza to resign and be replaced with a “technocratic government so we can continue to negotiate” obviously had no effect.

But, perhaps, you know, “too many” have just been paying attention to the record of Eurozone institutions and core country governments like Germany’s since the beginning of the financial crisis. A record that betrays an unbending desire to topple recalcitrant governments and views the will of the people as a minor impediment to which no credence should be given.

Let’s have a brief refresh

Ireland, February 2011

On the eve on the Irish general election in February 2011, the European Commission helpfully intervened to point out that the result would have absolutely no effect on the country’s IMF-EU bail-out conditions, imposed after the financial sector imploded and its enormous bad debts were transferred to the state. It could not be renegotiated as it was “between the EU and the Republic of Ireland, it's not an agreement between an institution and a particular government,” the Commission said.

The Irish government, it emerged last month, was strong-armed by European Commission into agreeing the 2010 bail-out in the first place, and also to accepting that ‘senior bondholders’ such as large banks, should not share any losses. The ex-General Secretary of the Irish government’s Finance Department, told an inquiry into the causes of the financial crisis in June that the European Commission applied enormous pressure through “misinformation” and “anonymous media briefings” so that Ireland swiftly agreed to the €85 billion IMF-EU bail-out.

All this was quite in keeping with the views expressed in May 2011 by now European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker, that fiscal policy was “too important” for voters to have any say over, and should be determined in “dark, secret debates”.

But, you can say that, technically speaking, Eurozone institutions were not toppling governments, just telling them what to do.

Hang on a minute …

Portugal, April 2011

After months of Portuguese Prime Minister Jose Socrates refusing to accept a bail-out, the European Central Bank (ECB) intervened for the sake of the banks (sorry Eurozone). In April 2011, Portuguese banks decided to stop buying government bonds if Lisbon did not seek a rescue. The head of the country’s banking association admitted that he had been given “clear instructions” from the ECB and Bank of Portugal to cut off the tap.

During the ensuing general election campaign, ECB and European Commission experts demanded that all parties sign an accord agreeing to the bail-out memorandum. Before the election, that is. “Let's not have a public dialogue every day,” said EU economy commissioner, Olli Rehn. Portugal has since been lauded by the London School of Economics for establishing consensus over implementing austerity. Well done.

Moving swiftly on …

Greece, November 2011

You could be forgiven for thinking the Eurozone’s current travails with Alexis Tsipras and co were the first time a Greek Prime Minister had thought of holding a referendum on bail-out conditions. But back in November 2011, Prime Minister Georges Papandreou (of the centre-left Pasok party, currently riding high at about 3% in the polls), announced a referendum on whether to remain in the euro and accept the then austerity measures being proposed. But before it could happen he was called in for a swift re-education session with Angela Merkel, then French President Nicolas Sarkozy, the ubiquitous Jean-Claude Juncker, then European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso and the IMF’s Christine Lagarde. “We made Papandreou ... aware of the fact that his behavior is disloyal,” said Juncker.

But they didn’t stop there. In the words of the Financial Times journalist, Peter Spiegel: “Mr Barroso had called Mr Samaras, the Greek opposition leader, from his hotel before the meeting. He knew Mr Samaras was desperate to avoid the referendum. Mr Samaras told Mr Barroso he was now willing to sign on to a national unity government between his New Democracy party and Pasok – something he had assiduously avoided for months in the hopes he could secure the premiership on his own. Mr Barroso summoned his cabinet and other commission staff to his suite… to plot strategy. He decided he would not tell Mr Sarkozy or Ms Merkel of the conversation but according to people in the room, they began discussing names of possible technocrats to take over from Mr Papandreou in a national unity government. The first person to come to Mr Barroso’s lips was Lucas Papademos, the Greek economist who had left his post as vice-president of the ECB a year earlier. Within a week, Mr Papademos would have the job.”

Technocrats, engineered to take over from elected politicians, who’d have thought it?

Last but not least:

Italy, November 2011

Alright, this one involves Silvio Berlusconi, who you could say, deserved it, but the point still holds. If the EU could remove an obstructive right-wing politician, they would have no qualms about doing so in the case of a left-wing government - like Syriza.

According to a 2014 book by former US Treasury secretary, Timothy Geitner, he was approached by EU officials in November 2011 with a plan to overthrow Berlusconi. The idea was that the US would refuse to back IMF loans to Italy as long as Berlusconi remained in power. Geitner didn’t oblige but the plotting didn’t stop there.

According Lorenzo Bini-Smaghi, Italy’s former member on the European Central Banks’s executive board, the EU decided to remove Berlusconi and replace him with former European Commissioner, Mario Monti, because he started threatening in private meetings to ditch the euro and bring back Italy’s former currency, the Lira.

What did definitely happen was that the interest rate on Italian government bonds rocketed in the autumn of 2011 and Berlusconi resigned on 9 November. He was replaced by Monti, who announced an austerity programme and the interest rate miraculously plummeted.

Greece, 2015?

The difference now is that the current Greek government is not prepared to accept ‘dark, secret debates’ or hotel room coups and won’t go quietly into the night. With a ‘no’ vote in Sunday’s referendum, Angela Merkel’s guiding philosophy of ‘market conforming democracy’ is threatening to turn into, heaven forfend, market non-conforming democracy.

And they are really, really asking for it …

Vote Oxo cube